SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2021 RL7

2021 RL7

2021 RL7 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.967 AU and a period of 0.95 yr.

Aten Observations: 15
Orbital Period · P
0.95 yr
v(q)
35.9 km/s
v(Q)
25.6 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.01 km
TJ
6.23
Eccentricity · e
0.1675

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.805 AU) and its farthest (1.129 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.324 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 0.95 yr (347 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 0.967 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.168 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 0.52° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 35.9 km/s at perihelion and falls to 25.6 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 28.27 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.01 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 15 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.579 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.967 AU
Eccentricity
0.1675
Perihelion
0.805 AU
Aphelion
1.128972 AU
Inclination
0.52°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
106.92°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2039-Sep-10 17:53 0.378638 AU
56643507 km
17.51 km/s
2040-Aug-29 06:52 0.078754 AU
11781414 km
8.49 km/s
2041-Oct-15 16:01 0.120507 AU
18027602 km
4.22 km/s
2042-Apr-20 18:52 0.193265 AU
28912054 km
6.17 km/s
2043-Jan-12 14:32 0.006718 AU
1004978 km
4.00 km/s
2044-Jan-06 12:35 0.232152 AU
34729397 km
12.95 km/s
2059-Sep-11 04:06 0.236839 AU
35430612 km
18.42 km/s
2060-Aug-29 23:16 0.008808 AU
1317640 km
9.81 km/s
2064-Jan-09 06:47 0.006244 AU
934030 km
10.67 km/s
2064-Dec-27 12:11 0.271256 AU
40579265 km
19.64 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
28.27

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.57902
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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